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Ad-Duha

Surah 93 · 11 verses
1-10 · 11-11
1

وَٱلضُّحَىٰ

By the morning brightness

Tafsir

Which was revealed in Makkah

﴿ بِسۡمِ ٱللَّهِ ٱلرَّحۡمَـٰنِ ٱلرَّحِيمِ

(In the Name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful.

﴿ وَٱلضُّحَىٰ وَٱلَّيۡلِ إِذَا سَجَىٰ مَا وَدَّعَكَ رَبُّكَ وَمَا قَلَىٰ وَلَلۡأَخِرَةُ خَيۡرٌ۬ لَّكَ مِنَ ٱلۡأُولَىٰ وَلَسَوۡفَ يُعۡطِيكَ رَبُّكَ فَتَرۡضَىٰٓ أَلَمۡ يَجِدۡكَ يَتِيمً۬ا فَـَٔاوَىٰ وَوَجَدَكَ ضَآلاًّ۬ فَهَدَىٰ وَوَجَدَكَ عَآٮِٕلاً۬ فَأَغۡنَىٰ فَأَمَّا ٱلۡيَتِيمَ فَلَا تَقۡهَرۡ وَأَمَّا ٱلسَّآٮِٕلَ فَلَا تَنۡہَرۡ وَأَمَّا بِنِعۡمَةِ رَبِّكَ فَحَدِّثۡ

(1. By the forenoon.) (2. By the night when it darkens.) (3. Your Lord has neither forsaken you nor hates you.) (4. And indeed the Hereafter is better for you than the present.) (5. And verily, your Lord will give you so that you shall be well-pleased.) (6. Did He not find you an orphan and gave you a refuge) (7. And He found you unaware and guided you) (8. And He found you poor and made you rich) (9. Therefore, treat not the orphan with oppression.) (10. And repulse not the one who asks.) (11. And proclaim the grace of your Lord.)

2

وَٱلَّيۡلِ إِذَا سَجَىٰ

And [by] the night when it covers with darkness,

Tafsir

Which was revealed in Makkah

﴿ بِسۡمِ ٱللَّهِ ٱلرَّحۡمَـٰنِ ٱلرَّحِيمِ

(In the Name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful.

﴿ وَٱلضُّحَىٰ وَٱلَّيۡلِ إِذَا سَجَىٰ مَا وَدَّعَكَ رَبُّكَ وَمَا قَلَىٰ وَلَلۡأَخِرَةُ خَيۡرٌ۬ لَّكَ مِنَ ٱلۡأُولَىٰ وَلَسَوۡفَ يُعۡطِيكَ رَبُّكَ فَتَرۡضَىٰٓ أَلَمۡ يَجِدۡكَ يَتِيمً۬ا فَـَٔاوَىٰ وَوَجَدَكَ ضَآلاًّ۬ فَهَدَىٰ وَوَجَدَكَ عَآٮِٕلاً۬ فَأَغۡنَىٰ فَأَمَّا ٱلۡيَتِيمَ فَلَا تَقۡهَرۡ وَأَمَّا ٱلسَّآٮِٕلَ فَلَا تَنۡہَرۡ وَأَمَّا بِنِعۡمَةِ رَبِّكَ فَحَدِّثۡ

(1. By the forenoon.) (2. By the night when it darkens.) (3. Your Lord has neither forsaken you nor hates you.) (4. And indeed the Hereafter is better for you than the present.) (5. And verily, your Lord will give you so that you shall be well-pleased.) (6. Did He not find you an orphan and gave you a refuge) (7. And He found you unaware and guided you) (8. And He found you poor and made you rich) (9. Therefore, treat not the orphan with oppression.) (10. And repulse not the one who asks.) (11. And proclaim the grace of your Lord.)

3

مَا وَدَّعَكَ رَبُّكَ وَمَا قَلَىٰ

Your Lord has not taken leave of you, [O Muhammad], nor has He detested [you].

Tafsir

Which was revealed in Makkah

﴿ بِسۡمِ ٱللَّهِ ٱلرَّحۡمَـٰنِ ٱلرَّحِيمِ

(In the Name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful.

﴿ وَٱلضُّحَىٰ وَٱلَّيۡلِ إِذَا سَجَىٰ مَا وَدَّعَكَ رَبُّكَ وَمَا قَلَىٰ وَلَلۡأَخِرَةُ خَيۡرٌ۬ لَّكَ مِنَ ٱلۡأُولَىٰ وَلَسَوۡفَ يُعۡطِيكَ رَبُّكَ فَتَرۡضَىٰٓ أَلَمۡ يَجِدۡكَ يَتِيمً۬ا فَـَٔاوَىٰ وَوَجَدَكَ ضَآلاًّ۬ فَهَدَىٰ وَوَجَدَكَ عَآٮِٕلاً۬ فَأَغۡنَىٰ فَأَمَّا ٱلۡيَتِيمَ فَلَا تَقۡهَرۡ وَأَمَّا ٱلسَّآٮِٕلَ فَلَا تَنۡہَرۡ وَأَمَّا بِنِعۡمَةِ رَبِّكَ فَحَدِّثۡ

(1. By the forenoon.) (2. By the night when it darkens.) (3. Your Lord has neither forsaken you nor hates you.) (4. And indeed the Hereafter is better for you than the present.) (5. And verily, your Lord will give you so that you shall be well-pleased.) (6. Did He not find you an orphan and gave you a refuge) (7. And He found you unaware and guided you) (8. And He found you poor and made you rich) (9. Therefore, treat not the orphan with oppression.) (10. And repulse not the one who asks.) (11. And proclaim the grace of your Lord.)

4

وَلَلۡأَخِرَةُ خَيۡرٌ۬ لَّكَ مِنَ ٱلۡأُولَىٰ

And the Hereafter is better for you than the first [life].

Tafsir

Which was revealed in Makkah

﴿ بِسۡمِ ٱللَّهِ ٱلرَّحۡمَـٰنِ ٱلرَّحِيمِ

(In the Name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful.

﴿ وَٱلضُّحَىٰ وَٱلَّيۡلِ إِذَا سَجَىٰ مَا وَدَّعَكَ رَبُّكَ وَمَا قَلَىٰ وَلَلۡأَخِرَةُ خَيۡرٌ۬ لَّكَ مِنَ ٱلۡأُولَىٰ وَلَسَوۡفَ يُعۡطِيكَ رَبُّكَ فَتَرۡضَىٰٓ أَلَمۡ يَجِدۡكَ يَتِيمً۬ا فَـَٔاوَىٰ وَوَجَدَكَ ضَآلاًّ۬ فَهَدَىٰ وَوَجَدَكَ عَآٮِٕلاً۬ فَأَغۡنَىٰ فَأَمَّا ٱلۡيَتِيمَ فَلَا تَقۡهَرۡ وَأَمَّا ٱلسَّآٮِٕلَ فَلَا تَنۡہَرۡ وَأَمَّا بِنِعۡمَةِ رَبِّكَ فَحَدِّثۡ

(1. By the forenoon.) (2. By the night when it darkens.) (3. Your Lord has neither forsaken you nor hates you.) (4. And indeed the Hereafter is better for you than the present.) (5. And verily, your Lord will give you so that you shall be well-pleased.) (6. Did He not find you an orphan and gave you a refuge) (7. And He found you unaware and guided you) (8. And He found you poor and made you rich) (9. Therefore, treat not the orphan with oppression.) (10. And repulse not the one who asks.) (11. And proclaim the grace of your Lord.)

5

وَلَسَوۡفَ يُعۡطِيكَ رَبُّكَ فَتَرۡضَىٰٓ

And your Lord is going to give you, and you will be satisfied.

Tafsir

Which was revealed in Makkah

﴿ بِسۡمِ ٱللَّهِ ٱلرَّحۡمَـٰنِ ٱلرَّحِيمِ

(In the Name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful.

﴿ وَٱلضُّحَىٰ وَٱلَّيۡلِ إِذَا سَجَىٰ مَا وَدَّعَكَ رَبُّكَ وَمَا قَلَىٰ وَلَلۡأَخِرَةُ خَيۡرٌ۬ لَّكَ مِنَ ٱلۡأُولَىٰ وَلَسَوۡفَ يُعۡطِيكَ رَبُّكَ فَتَرۡضَىٰٓ أَلَمۡ يَجِدۡكَ يَتِيمً۬ا فَـَٔاوَىٰ وَوَجَدَكَ ضَآلاًّ۬ فَهَدَىٰ وَوَجَدَكَ عَآٮِٕلاً۬ فَأَغۡنَىٰ فَأَمَّا ٱلۡيَتِيمَ فَلَا تَقۡهَرۡ وَأَمَّا ٱلسَّآٮِٕلَ فَلَا تَنۡہَرۡ وَأَمَّا بِنِعۡمَةِ رَبِّكَ فَحَدِّثۡ

(1. By the forenoon.) (2. By the night when it darkens.) (3. Your Lord has neither forsaken you nor hates you.) (4. And indeed the Hereafter is better for you than the present.) (5. And verily, your Lord will give you so that you shall be well-pleased.) (6. Did He not find you an orphan and gave you a refuge) (7. And He found you unaware and guided you) (8. And He found you poor and made you rich) (9. Therefore, treat not the orphan with oppression.) (10. And repulse not the one who asks.) (11. And proclaim the grace of your Lord.)

6

أَلَمۡ يَجِدۡكَ يَتِيمً۬ا فَـَٔاوَىٰ

Did He not find you an orphan and give [you] refuge?

Tafsir

Which was revealed in Makkah

﴿ بِسۡمِ ٱللَّهِ ٱلرَّحۡمَـٰنِ ٱلرَّحِيمِ

(In the Name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful.

﴿ وَٱلضُّحَىٰ وَٱلَّيۡلِ إِذَا سَجَىٰ مَا وَدَّعَكَ رَبُّكَ وَمَا قَلَىٰ وَلَلۡأَخِرَةُ خَيۡرٌ۬ لَّكَ مِنَ ٱلۡأُولَىٰ وَلَسَوۡفَ يُعۡطِيكَ رَبُّكَ فَتَرۡضَىٰٓ أَلَمۡ يَجِدۡكَ يَتِيمً۬ا فَـَٔاوَىٰ وَوَجَدَكَ ضَآلاًّ۬ فَهَدَىٰ وَوَجَدَكَ عَآٮِٕلاً۬ فَأَغۡنَىٰ فَأَمَّا ٱلۡيَتِيمَ فَلَا تَقۡهَرۡ وَأَمَّا ٱلسَّآٮِٕلَ فَلَا تَنۡہَرۡ وَأَمَّا بِنِعۡمَةِ رَبِّكَ فَحَدِّثۡ

(1. By the forenoon.) (2. By the night when it darkens.) (3. Your Lord has neither forsaken you nor hates you.) (4. And indeed the Hereafter is better for you than the present.) (5. And verily, your Lord will give you so that you shall be well-pleased.) (6. Did He not find you an orphan and gave you a refuge) (7. And He found you unaware and guided you) (8. And He found you poor and made you rich) (9. Therefore, treat not the orphan with oppression.) (10. And repulse not the one who asks.) (11. And proclaim the grace of your Lord.)

7

وَوَجَدَكَ ضَآلاًّ۬ فَهَدَىٰ

And He found you lost and guided [you],

Tafsir

Which was revealed in Makkah

﴿ بِسۡمِ ٱللَّهِ ٱلرَّحۡمَـٰنِ ٱلرَّحِيمِ

(In the Name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful.

﴿ وَٱلضُّحَىٰ وَٱلَّيۡلِ إِذَا سَجَىٰ مَا وَدَّعَكَ رَبُّكَ وَمَا قَلَىٰ وَلَلۡأَخِرَةُ خَيۡرٌ۬ لَّكَ مِنَ ٱلۡأُولَىٰ وَلَسَوۡفَ يُعۡطِيكَ رَبُّكَ فَتَرۡضَىٰٓ أَلَمۡ يَجِدۡكَ يَتِيمً۬ا فَـَٔاوَىٰ وَوَجَدَكَ ضَآلاًّ۬ فَهَدَىٰ وَوَجَدَكَ عَآٮِٕلاً۬ فَأَغۡنَىٰ فَأَمَّا ٱلۡيَتِيمَ فَلَا تَقۡهَرۡ وَأَمَّا ٱلسَّآٮِٕلَ فَلَا تَنۡہَرۡ وَأَمَّا بِنِعۡمَةِ رَبِّكَ فَحَدِّثۡ

(1. By the forenoon.) (2. By the night when it darkens.) (3. Your Lord has neither forsaken you nor hates you.) (4. And indeed the Hereafter is better for you than the present.) (5. And verily, your Lord will give you so that you shall be well-pleased.) (6. Did He not find you an orphan and gave you a refuge) (7. And He found you unaware and guided you) (8. And He found you poor and made you rich) (9. Therefore, treat not the orphan with oppression.) (10. And repulse not the one who asks.) (11. And proclaim the grace of your Lord.)

8

وَوَجَدَكَ عَآٮِٕلاً۬ فَأَغۡنَىٰ

And He found you poor and made [you] self-sufficient.

Tafsir

Which was revealed in Makkah

﴿ بِسۡمِ ٱللَّهِ ٱلرَّحۡمَـٰنِ ٱلرَّحِيمِ

(In the Name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful.

﴿ وَٱلضُّحَىٰ وَٱلَّيۡلِ إِذَا سَجَىٰ مَا وَدَّعَكَ رَبُّكَ وَمَا قَلَىٰ وَلَلۡأَخِرَةُ خَيۡرٌ۬ لَّكَ مِنَ ٱلۡأُولَىٰ وَلَسَوۡفَ يُعۡطِيكَ رَبُّكَ فَتَرۡضَىٰٓ أَلَمۡ يَجِدۡكَ يَتِيمً۬ا فَـَٔاوَىٰ وَوَجَدَكَ ضَآلاًّ۬ فَهَدَىٰ وَوَجَدَكَ عَآٮِٕلاً۬ فَأَغۡنَىٰ فَأَمَّا ٱلۡيَتِيمَ فَلَا تَقۡهَرۡ وَأَمَّا ٱلسَّآٮِٕلَ فَلَا تَنۡہَرۡ وَأَمَّا بِنِعۡمَةِ رَبِّكَ فَحَدِّثۡ

(1. By the forenoon.) (2. By the night when it darkens.) (3. Your Lord has neither forsaken you nor hates you.) (4. And indeed the Hereafter is better for you than the present.) (5. And verily, your Lord will give you so that you shall be well-pleased.) (6. Did He not find you an orphan and gave you a refuge) (7. And He found you unaware and guided you) (8. And He found you poor and made you rich) (9. Therefore, treat not the orphan with oppression.) (10. And repulse not the one who asks.) (11. And proclaim the grace of your Lord.)

9

فَأَمَّا ٱلۡيَتِيمَ فَلَا تَقۡهَرۡ

So as for the orphan, do not oppress [him].

Tafsir

Which was revealed in Makkah

﴿ بِسۡمِ ٱللَّهِ ٱلرَّحۡمَـٰنِ ٱلرَّحِيمِ

(In the Name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful.

﴿ وَٱلضُّحَىٰ وَٱلَّيۡلِ إِذَا سَجَىٰ مَا وَدَّعَكَ رَبُّكَ وَمَا قَلَىٰ وَلَلۡأَخِرَةُ خَيۡرٌ۬ لَّكَ مِنَ ٱلۡأُولَىٰ وَلَسَوۡفَ يُعۡطِيكَ رَبُّكَ فَتَرۡضَىٰٓ أَلَمۡ يَجِدۡكَ يَتِيمً۬ا فَـَٔاوَىٰ وَوَجَدَكَ ضَآلاًّ۬ فَهَدَىٰ وَوَجَدَكَ عَآٮِٕلاً۬ فَأَغۡنَىٰ فَأَمَّا ٱلۡيَتِيمَ فَلَا تَقۡهَرۡ وَأَمَّا ٱلسَّآٮِٕلَ فَلَا تَنۡہَرۡ وَأَمَّا بِنِعۡمَةِ رَبِّكَ فَحَدِّثۡ

(1. By the forenoon.) (2. By the night when it darkens.) (3. Your Lord has neither forsaken you nor hates you.) (4. And indeed the Hereafter is better for you than the present.) (5. And verily, your Lord will give you so that you shall be well-pleased.) (6. Did He not find you an orphan and gave you a refuge) (7. And He found you unaware and guided you) (8. And He found you poor and made you rich) (9. Therefore, treat not the orphan with oppression.) (10. And repulse not the one who asks.) (11. And proclaim the grace of your Lord.)

10

وَأَمَّا ٱلسَّآٮِٕلَ فَلَا تَنۡہَرۡ

And as for the petitioner, do not repel [him].

Tafsir

Which was revealed in Makkah

﴿ بِسۡمِ ٱللَّهِ ٱلرَّحۡمَـٰنِ ٱلرَّحِيمِ

(In the Name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful.

﴿ وَٱلضُّحَىٰ وَٱلَّيۡلِ إِذَا سَجَىٰ مَا وَدَّعَكَ رَبُّكَ وَمَا قَلَىٰ وَلَلۡأَخِرَةُ خَيۡرٌ۬ لَّكَ مِنَ ٱلۡأُولَىٰ وَلَسَوۡفَ يُعۡطِيكَ رَبُّكَ فَتَرۡضَىٰٓ أَلَمۡ يَجِدۡكَ يَتِيمً۬ا فَـَٔاوَىٰ وَوَجَدَكَ ضَآلاًّ۬ فَهَدَىٰ وَوَجَدَكَ عَآٮِٕلاً۬ فَأَغۡنَىٰ فَأَمَّا ٱلۡيَتِيمَ فَلَا تَقۡهَرۡ وَأَمَّا ٱلسَّآٮِٕلَ فَلَا تَنۡہَرۡ وَأَمَّا بِنِعۡمَةِ رَبِّكَ فَحَدِّثۡ

(1. By the forenoon.) (2. By the night when it darkens.) (3. Your Lord has neither forsaken you nor hates you.) (4. And indeed the Hereafter is better for you than the present.) (5. And verily, your Lord will give you so that you shall be well-pleased.) (6. Did He not find you an orphan and gave you a refuge) (7. And He found you unaware and guided you) (8. And He found you poor and made you rich) (9. Therefore, treat not the orphan with oppression.) (10. And repulse not the one who asks.) (11. And proclaim the grace of your Lord.)